Bermuda grass is a warm-season grass native to southeast Africa, and is widely grown in the southeastern United States. It is a deep-rooted, sod-forming grass that spreads by means of stolons and rhizomes and grows to a height of 15 to 24 inches.

Bermuda grass produces an extensive root system that provides some drought tolerance. It responds well to nitrogen fertilization and produces a large quantity of dry matter for either grazing or hay production when soil moisture is not limiting. Bermuda grass is adapted to a wide range of soil conditions but is best suited to a well-drained site.
Recently developed varieties show improved winter hardiness, while maintaining higher yield and forage quality.